What was the government like in ancient Athens? Montreal (/ m n t r i l / MUN-tree-AWL; French: Montral ()) is the second most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec.Founded in 1642 as Ville-Marie, or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple-peaked hill around which the early city of Ville-Marie is built. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Through trial and error, each civilization ended with the democratic system of government. In addition to a policy of preemption being exercised as part of the Global War on Terrorism, the United continues to intervene militarily in regions of the world where it feels its promotion of peace or human rights is more important than national sovereignty. Something Doesnt Add Up. Its main allies are the United States, France, Italy, Bulgaria, the other NATO countries, Cyprus and the rest of the European Union. Hastedt (Ed. cumulonimbus clouds What does Greece and the United States have in common? One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. American leaders can expect to see more alliances or coalitions of the type represented by the European Union as nations try to reduce American dominance and counter the power and influence of the United States. In Greece, however, that number is 17.9% as of 2018. pay a 21.2% higher top tax rate If U.S. policymakers and the public take away only one key lesson from whats happening in Europe right now, it should be to put the budget on a path to balance during good times such as these. Caleb Carr asserts that, Epochal moments belong rightly to history, and it is history that holds the only hope of providing an understanding of the twisted road that has brought us to this frightening pass (Carr, p.5). Though other Greek cities set up democracies none were as powerful, stable or as well documented as Athens. Recent research by the International Monetary Funddraws lessons from nine country case studies on how changes in fiscal policy coupled with structural economic reforms, such as labor-market liberalization, drive increases in economic growth. Description. Sustainable growth is precisely what the doctor ordered for the Greek economys ailment. They were not similar at all. Registrants of . The enemies of Athens were merciful and reasonable. Pericles stated that he wanted all citizens to have an equal opportunity to serve the public. It's not clear, as it isn't clear in the United States, how much coordination there was between the booted thugs and their ringleaders, who did the rioting on Sunday, and the suit-wearing . The U.S. economy is much larger and better diversified. Grammarsaurus Gold Subscription - 44.95/year INC VAT. cold air below warm air Similarities About Both Athens and Sparta hold historic value for Greece and the world. Both governments have left a mark on history and in fact, they even are partially emulated by our very own, the United States of America. > United States vs United States > Roanoke, VA vs Athens, GA. What is associated with stable air? One unfair thing was that only males who were citizens were allowed to vote, no women, no men who werent citizens. Pros : nice appearance, quick website launch, reliable. [5] Greece and the United States have long-standing historical, political, and cultural ties based on a common western heritage, [6] and participation as Allies during World War I, World War II, the Cold War and the War . Merchandising is as much about symbols as about goods and sells not lifes necessities but lifes styles (Pillar, 2001, p.63). temperature One of the main similarities between Athens and Sparta was that they shared the same religion. The similarities do not end with the structure but also there are similarities how citizens view democracy and who should lead. The revolutionary socialists and Islamists are eager to kill, persecute and destroy. Athens played a very selfish role as a power, something that fits more rightly with the time. 33-37). In many respects, both Ancient Athenian and modern American democracy contain a shared . . In the article, Public Speech and the Power of the People in Democratic Athens by Josaih Ober, the following is stated classical Athens provides a particularly well-documented historical example of a dynamically stable democratic culture in which a large and socially diverse citizenry directly ruled a complex society that was much too large for a politics of face-to-face personal interaction. Indeed for those lucky few who were citizens, there was a substantial degree of political equality. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? Nigeria and the United state have been great allies for a long time with the United States being Nigeria's greatest trading partner.Also, approximately 1 million Nigerians and Nigerian Americans live, study and/work in the United States while approximately 25,000 Americans work and live in Nigeria.Today, I'm going to compare the two countries: Militarily, both the U.S. and Ancient Rome have been considered superpowers of their time. In a democracy, the citizens are their own form of government, all having equal say. This religion contained many gods all lead by Zeus that all lived in a mystical realm on top of mount Olympus. The Islamic extremists who hijacked airliners and crashed them into the Pentagon and the World Trade Center buildings in New York were opposed to the United States and all that it stood for. Spartas military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. Thucydides. Up At the outset of great troubles we seldom suspect the horrible path we have entered upon. The similarities between these two great civilizations are evident politically, militarily, and culturally. According to the Congressional Budget Office, Such a large amount of federal debt will reduce the nations output and income below what would occur if the debt was smaller, and it raises the risk of a fiscal crisis (in which the government would lose the ability to borrow money at affordable interest rates).. Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. Terrorism and U.S. Foreign Policy. 2. In the fifth century B.C. Learn about the similarities and differences between life in Athens and life in Sparta. In addition to this, the social gatherings of Athenians and Spartans both had affinities and contrasts. They were consequently in a high state of military preparedness and had gained their military experience in the hard school of danger (Thucydides, p.46). Because each city-state in ancient Greece possessed its own government, some of these types existed other than democracy, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy. The United States, on the other hand, is a republic, in which citizens elect officials to represent them, and the representatives do the majority of lawmaking and governing. As Thucydides tells us, ?from the end of the Persian War till the beginning of the Peloponnesian War, though there were some intervals of peace, on the whole these two powers were either fighting with each other or putting down revolts among their allies. Athens, in the wake of their victory over the Persians, immediately set out to build for themselves an empire that would assure them a dominant role in the world. For one of the first times in history, regular citizens could play key roles in how their community and government was, Ancient Greece is normally associated with the origin of democracy. Increased economic growth would also help reduce Greeces debt burdennow at about 175 percent of GDP. Answer: Explanation: The Athenian state was actually a direct democracy while the US is a representative democracy. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Waiting for a major crisis to force reforms, as Greece has done, brings unnecessarily painful austerity. Athens democracy had some of the highest rate of participation known. Implementing important reforms to unaffordable and outdated benefit programs has proved to be a difficult feat politically. One fair thing is that all men were treated equally in some way. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. (Select all that apply) C. Clockwise The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Citing the threat posed to the United States by Saddam Hussein, the American government removed him from power and occupied Iraq. Those rights include the right to life, the right to liberty, and the right to pursue happiness. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The political aspects of Ancient Rome and the modern United States are rooted in the concept of the republic. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. In a democracy, the citizens make decisions. Rise of City-States: Athens and Sparta - USHistory.org. Alexander, B. The United States believed in having people control the power between their lives and the lives of "higher ups" along with Aristotle's The Constitution of the Athenians and any laws that followed sed constitution. But lessons applying to one may apply to the other. Originally published in The National Interest, The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. Both Athens and Sparta placed a great emphasis on military training and were known for their strong and well-disciplined armies. The two city-states were close synchronically on the map but exhibited significant differences in their values and the way they lived their lives. These countries witness democracys effects on a country in the modern world, creating the desire for, They posed some very arguments. However, waiting too long on reforms diminishes the ability to phase in major changes gradually, in a way that will protect those who rely on benefits the most and leave others time to adjust to new fiscal realities. Answer: Both governments were a democracy. Following the Persian War, the Athenians immediately began to build their empire, and continued to expand their dominance until their aggressiveness threatened Sparta and her allies and confrontation was inevitable. Hobbes was afraid where this talk might lead. In a national referendum shortly thereafter, the Greeks strongly rejected European conditions for receiving yet another bailout. What made Thucydides relevant for Hobbes in the 17th century, what makes him relevant today, is the likelihood that the destabilized Greek world of Athens is a model of future destabilization. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Cons : Inconclusive. I would also like to keep in mind with my evaluation that it is often easier to criticize than it is to compliment. By 1948, most of the nations of the world had aligned themselves with either the communist ideology championed by the Soviet Union or the capitalist ideology promoted by the United States. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. It was a polytheistic religion that was shared by all the city-states of Ancient Greece. There are few reasons why Ancient democracy differs from modern democracy. Modern-day democratic governments owe a lot to the democracy of ancient Athens. It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. Ever feel like the only difference between the New York Times and Washington Post is the name? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Structure of Government Donate now. The purpose of. More than half of the U.S. debt is held by creditors within its borders, rather than by foreign entities. That meant as the laws Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Athens saw the beginning of democracy and government like we know it today. The opinions of Financial Sense contributors do not necessarily reflect those of Financial Sense, staff, or parent company, Financial Sense Wealth Management. The hunger for power and greed is ever-present in the likes of both democracies. It hath been noted, wrote Hobbes, that Homer in poesy, Aristotle in philosophy, Demosthenes in eloquence, and others of the ancients in other knowledge, do still maintain their primacy: none of them exceeded, some not approached, by any in these later ages. How were the culture and government different in Athens and Sparta? Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Athens and Sparta were very different in terms of descent, values, political systems, military strength, fortresses, educational systems, economic models, and everyday social and family life. Cons : There is one difference between Athens and America that we must not forget. Financial Sense Securities, Inc. Direction and preservation of safety is vital to every society. This power, when abused, can lead to steep inflation setting off very bad economic consequences that can harm those relying on their savings to get by the most. This calculation uses our Cost of Living Plus Rent . @RominaBoccia. All rights reserved. Also, the citizens of Rome had the ultimate power, but they used that power to vote in chief executives to help govern Rome. We do. One similarity deals with the government. area and not to have chaos. Everything is changed forever, and much is lost. Although Sparta and Athens were both Greek cities, their societies were different. The daily life of an ancient Greek was very similar to our lives today. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. Such wars will happen, again and again, until history itself comes to an end. Another way that they differ is that Athens was ruled by a council of 500 and the Roman empire was ruled by the senate and up until third century BCE Roman kings.The Roman Empire is far more superior to the Athenian city-state because of the more efficient government, better laws and more in touch citizens. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Greek leaders capitulated to the Europeans. There were many both fair and unfair things about Ancient Greece. I know two popular city-states of Ancient Greece: Sparta and Athens. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. How are Athenian and American democracy different? Why is direct democracy important? The Council of 500 helped carry out the everyday work of the assembly. us domains must be U.S. citizens residents or organizations or a foreign entity with a presence in the United . Answer: Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Why was direct democracy important to the Athenians? High 70.00: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin color, ethnic origin, gender or religion Each superpower protected its sphere of influence and the Cold War manifested itself in proxy battles such as the Berlin Airlift, the Korean War, the Cuban missile crisis, and the Vietnam War from 1948 until the collapse of the Soviet Union on December 31, 1999. Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. When President George W. Bush assumed the presidency of the United States in January 2001, he initially favored a unilateralist approach to American foreign policy and disengagement from efforts to police the world. They chose to structure the United States as a representative democracy. In order for there to be democracy, the citizens must feel safe in expressing their views and in criticizing the government. This is called an attic, which is a form of Roman architecture. Join the millions of people who benefit from The Daily Signals fair, accurate, trustworthy reporting with direct access to: Dont have time to read the Washington Post or New York Times? I will let them both pick, and not only one. D. Counterclockwise, The four major factors affecting weather are: What similarities did Athens and Sparta have in common? Athens vs. Sparta | Life Differences Between Athens & Sparta. With knowledge, The democratic society in Aristotles time was one with superiors (elites), citizens, poor (slaves); however over all they each add something to the democratic society even though there is inequality in their lives. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Amid Big Tech Layoffs, Demand Still High for Foreign Workers With H-1B Visas. Cons : The information was not what I was looking for. Brokerage services offered through Financial Sense Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. fog In the US when citizens are 18 and older they are granted the right to vote. What does Greece and the United States have in common? That was unfair. There are similarities and differences between Athenian democracy and modern democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. With the war in Iraq now over a year old, the United States finds itself facing an Iraqi people who, while grateful to be rid of Hussein, are increasingly resentful of the American occupation. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. a steady barometer We have also ignored the warnings of our forefathers about foreign entanglements. Both city states had extremely large slave populations, with each home to about 100,000 slaves. THE COLD WAR Citizens are allowed to vote in both states, and both also have a bicameral legislature. In Athenian direct democracy all citizens voted and in an American representative democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them. The hunger for power and greed is ever-present in the likes of both democracies. There are many things to make democracy successful and efficient. Ancient Athens wasnt., Democracy has been around for hundreds of years and while the basic principles have stayed the same though each society governed in a slightly different way. The people of other cities, of other nations, might enjoy this better way of life. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. One Athenian tyrant named Cleisthenes made his assembly a genuine legislature, which is an idea that the United States government uses today (Page 11, P. 1). On the attic are carvings of the states in the union at the time of Lincoln's death. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In Athens, it was a noble named Solon who laid the foundations for democracy, and introduced a new constitution based on the ownership of property. Each has defined city-states that act as a separate political entity from other city-states. It was established in early 1985. As conclusion, South korea democracy and the Athens democracy were similar by their method of grouping method and the voting method. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. In describing his time, Thucydides wrote: For neither had there ever been so many cities expunged and made desolate nor so much banishing and slaughter, some by the war and some by sedition. When society itself is disrupted, even nature appears to rebel. Just as weaker allies looked to Athens for protection and leadership in the wake of the Persian War, so too did weaker nations look to the United States for protection and leadership in the face of forced Soviet domination in Eastern Europe following the Second World War. The Conversation between Socrates and Meno Pages: 5 (1489 words) Socrates in Plato's 'Allegory of the Cave' Pages: 7 (2234 words) Importance of Athenian Society and the Comparison between Athens and Sparta Pages: 2 (653 words) Civil Rights Activist Ella Baker Pages: 2 (514 words) The system of Athens was called a Democracy. And we have lost our common sense in matters of family and personal behavior. History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Following the conclusion of the Persian War, the common effort put forth by Athens and Sparta gave way to two separate factions, with some states choosing to side with Athens and other states choosing to side with Sparta. The foundation of the United States is built on three unelidable rights. The similarities in the structure of the government in both Athens and Sparta holds that both states ensured that every individual operated within the law. However, Sparta had only about 8,000 citizens, while Athens had between 40,000 and 100,000. Here are the basic parameters: Any citizen could initiate a trial (there were no public prosecutors in Athens) simply by registering it with the magistrate under whose jurisdiction it fell; the magistrate would preside over a trial to be judged by a jury of 200+ randomly selected men who would listen first to . Down James J. Puplava, CFP, CTS, CES, AIF, CIS, CFS, CAS, CSS. Perhaps there is something inherently unstable in the materials, in the people, in the situation of unprecedented success and power. What is the similarities and differences between Athens and the United States? Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. and ended in 338 B.C. In June, Greece defaulted on a 1.73 billion payment to the International Monetary Fund. Explanation: They both allow men to vote. 1 = one. It was an idea contributed by Cleisthenes. The idea of free and fair elections as a democracy is simply giving a voice to everyone and giving them the opportunity to use it to influence government. The major powers, on the other hand, would prefer a multipolar system in which they could pursue their interests, unilaterally and collectively, without being subject to constraints, coercion, and pressure by the stronger superpower (Huntington, 1999). Copyright 1997-2023, Financial Sense. For you see, I cannot simply disregard a people that make up the majority of a city and whose role in society can be argued as fundamental in order for democracy to, The will of the people is exactly as it sounds basically meaning that the country is governed by the people. Ironically the term democracy is the most used term to describe the American government even though it has little meaning in our government today., One thing that the ancient Greek affected western civilization is politics. They also cherished courage, honesty, and duty, and their convictions, he says, were key to their rise as a culture. grow and change in order to keep the set area safe as they grew in size. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. Explanation: give me 10 thanks follow and mark me as branlist Like Ancient Rome, Athens had separate branches of government which helped them organize and maintain society. Democracy is equal. The gravitation towards elitism being shared between many citizens of both democracies. President Bush has certainly lived up to these views, but he represents most Americans in his belief that, like Thucydides Athenians, ?we consider that we are worthy of our power (Thucydides, p.80). Then get The Morning Bell, an early morning edition of the days most important political news, conservative commentary and original reporting from a team committed to following the truth no matter where it leads. They lose their sense of proportion, their sense of right and wrong. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? , Pls explain This means that ancient Greeks could enjoy exotic foods, good music, and read literature, just as we do today. to keep up with the changing laws and with the growing population of the people., Comparing Athenian Democracy and Modern US Democracy, Both have similar structures where power is given to the people in the form of participation. 5 Who was considered a citizen in ancient Athens? With the launching of the Global War on Terrorism, the United States found itself militarily engaged with an enemy that harbored a deep hatred of all things American. For many Greek cities, however, the Athenians appeared arrogant. Some of these policies, such as a disregard for national sovereignty or a policy of military preemption, cause resentment and fear among other nations and sometimes lead to conflict. Rate: 3 (16863 reviews) What is the Difference Between Athens and Sparta. Rex Warner. But inside of Greece there had been certain types of decisions. They both allow men to vote. In both, the government is run directly by the citizens. Explanation: Yes very much ur a lil late but oh well thank u I hope this helps you Advertisement mundellriley Answer: they both can vote hope this helps!! He helped rebuild Athens after the Persian Wars. stratus cloud Read her research. An example of democracy; You have two treats, the dogs can pick only one treat to eat. Sparta had two kings. The Similarities Between The House And The United States Congress. Democracy means rule by the people, and the citizens vote to decide the rules of their country. In what way were Athenian and Colonial American democracy similar? The End!!!!! These countries give into the pressure of democracy not only because its a popular aspect of most countries in the global economy, but the autocratic country needs certain resource only obtainable through trade. Previously, in a bipolar world dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union, many countries looked to the United States for security and guidance. The Constitutional Republic is also flawed, however, it is better at safeguarding individual rights, when applied correctly. United States citizens vote for representatives, who then vote on the laws. As Samuel Huntington states, The United States would clearly prefer a unipolar system in which it would be the hegemon and often acts as if such a system existed. (1995). We change a few words, we loosen restrictions on participation just to provide the masses with the illusion of democracy. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. While Athenian democracy was made up of the Ekklesia, the Boule, and Dikasteria, American democracy is made up of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branch. Another difference was the main bodies of governance; The Assembly, the Boule, and the Courts. Because the United States is the worlds only superpower and frequently acts like it, Americans are commonly thought of by other nations as arrogant and self-interested, much like the Athenians of Thucydides time. This goes to show a fair side of Greece. The bipolar world that existed following the Allied victory in 1945 eventually came to an end as the poor economic conditions in Eastern European countries dragged down the Soviet economy, forcing Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to release his communist empire in an effort to save his government at home. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. For example, on the top of the Lincoln memorial, the prism is not triangular, but rather rectangular, unlike the Adam 3 Parthenon. Required fields are marked *, Prove You\'re Human * The similarities with the United States are essential. Sparta and Athens shared similarities and differences in their systems of government, militaristic focuses, judgment and views of women. Additionally, Ober goes on to state If we take democracy to mean what ancient Greeks took it to mean political power wielded actively and collectively by the demos (i.e, all residents of the state who are culturally defined as potential citizens, regardless of their class or status) then Athens was a democracy. First of all, women were given far more rights than in Athens. More than 25 centuries ago a book began with these famous words: Thucydides, an Athenian, wrote the war of the Peloponnesians and the Athenians. Here is a history of arrogance, empire and violence. As Caleb Carr states, The first year of the twenty-first century produced images that will likely identify the decade, if not the generation, to come: commercial aircraft, hijacked by agents of extremism, slamming into crowded, unprotected office buildings, bringing about the collapse of those structures and the deaths of thousands of people (Carr, 2002, p.3). 1154 Words5 Pages. One being that the Athenian democracy was exclusive. Explore the economic, political, and cultural differences between Athens and Sparta. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . The highest offices went to those people whose land produced 730 bushels of grain, while the . The fundamental distinction between Ancient Athenian democracy and US democracy is that the Ancient Athenians had a direct democracy in which all persons entitled to vote would vote on all issues.

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